| ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵1905 —1927︶᠂ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠱᠸᠥ ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | 1918 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 1923 ᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ | ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠮᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ︽ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ︾ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | 1923 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ︽ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠩᠬᠠᠭ︾ ︽ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ︾ | ︽ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤ︾ ︽ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | 1924 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | 1925 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠠ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠬᠦᠦ᠂ ᠺᠦᠢ ᠪᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ — ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ︾ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠷᠢᠯᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠳᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ︾ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠪᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ | ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠰᠺᠸᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠩ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | 1926 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠪᠠ᠃ | 1927 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠠᠥ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠸᠦ ᠡᠸ᠋ᠨ ᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠥᠢ ᠴᠢᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠲᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 5 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ︽ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ︾ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠳ ᠭᠤᠤ | ᠸᠧᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠡᠷᠴᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠᠳ | ᠮᠦᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠮᠧᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠤᠢ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠷᠭᠤ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠮᠧᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠨᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠳᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ︽ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ︾ ︵ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ 1999 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ | | |