| ᠰᠢᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 31 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ︵ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢᠤᠷᠢᠬᠠᠨ︶ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ | ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠴᠠᠣᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ | ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ 78 ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠵᠦᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠩᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠣᠷ ᠨᠠᠨᠳᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠺᠡᠷ | ᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ | ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠳᠺᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠳᠺᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠬᠡ | ᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ | ︵1695 ᠣᠨ — 1948 ᠣᠨ︶ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ 1000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ | ᠡᠪᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠲᠠᠬᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠠᠳᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠡᠶᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ︽2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ︾ | ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠬᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ |