| 1927 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ︽4 · 12︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠰᠢ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠯᠡᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦᠴᠤᠤᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠴᠢᠦᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ | ᠶᠡᠷᠭᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠦᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠭᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠤᠢᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠦᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠦᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠡᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠢᠶᠦᠸᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠡᠳᠡᠦᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠵᠡᠩ ᠽᠦᠸᠧᠯᠢᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠯᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠯᠭᠠᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠡᠭ ᠨᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠰᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠠᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠦᠡᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠡᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠡᠠ | ᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠦᠠ ᠲᠢ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠤᠪᠦᠯᠵᠡᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠠ᠂ ᠹᠸᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠡᠠ ᠢ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠬᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠰᠡᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠦᠠ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠳᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠢᠦᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠠᠯᠡᠭᠠᠦᠠ᠂ | ᠤᠢᠷᠨᠢᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠤᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠢᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠦᠡᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠠ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠦᠠ ᠲᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ | ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠱᠡᠡᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠠ ᠤᠰᠡᠦᠡᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠠᠯᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠳᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ | ᠭᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠶᠠᠬ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠤᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ 1929 | ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ᠂ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠬᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠤᠢᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ | ᠤᠢᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠤᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠡᠬᠤ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠷᠨᠢᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠵᠡᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠮᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠠᠡᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠠᠦᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠦᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠢᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠦᠯᠡᠬᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠦᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠭᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | 1929 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠡᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠨᠤᠶᠡᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠭᠠᠳᠦ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠰᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠮᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠤᠮᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠢᠶᠠ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠢᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠡᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ 1949 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠠ ᠲᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠦ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠢᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠵᠡᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠤᠡᠬᠤᠮᠡᠬᠴᠠ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠡᠯᠡᠪᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | 1928 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠿᠧᠾᠧ᠂ ᠴᠡᠬᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢᠶᠦᠸᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ | 1927 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ︽4 · 12︾ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠰᠢ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠯᠡᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦᠴᠤᠤᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠴᠢᠦᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠶᠡᠷᠭᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠤ | ᠬᠢᠳᠦᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠭᠠᠳᠦᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠤᠢᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ | ᠤᠷᠦᠪᠡ᠃ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠦᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠥᠷᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠡᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠦᠢᠶᠦᠸᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠡᠳᠡᠦᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠥᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠵᠡᠩ ᠽᠦᠸᠧᠯᠢᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠯᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠯᠭᠠᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠸᠧ ᠰᠦᠡᠭ ᠨᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠡᠰᠡᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠠᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠦᠡᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠡᠭᠠᠢᠢᠯᠡᠠ | ᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭᠤᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠦᠠ ᠲᠢ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠤᠪᠦᠯᠵᠡᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠠ᠂ ᠹᠸᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠡᠠ ᠢ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠬᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠰᠡᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠦᠠ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠠᠷᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠳᠠ | ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠢᠦᠢ ᡁᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠪᠴᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠠᠯᠡᠭᠠᠦᠠ᠂ ᠤᠢᠷᠨᠢᠠ | ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠦᠩᠭᠤᠢᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠢᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠭᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠦᠡᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠳᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠦᠠ ᠲᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠱᠡᠡᠪᠸᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠠ ᠤᠰᠡᠦᠡᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠠᠯᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠳᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠭᠡᠴᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ ᠶᠠᠬ ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬ ᠤᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ 1929 ᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠨᠢ᠂ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠬᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠦᠷᠯᠡᠬᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠯᠡᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠤᠢᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠢᠦᠰᠢᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠤᠢᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠤᠳᠦ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠷᠡᠬᠤ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠳᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠡᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠷᠨᠢᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠳᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠴᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠡᠳᠦ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠡᠭᠤᠷᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠦᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠵᠡᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠡᠷᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠮᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠠᠡᠭ᠌ᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠭᠠᠦᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠦᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠩᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠢᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠦᠯᠡᠬᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠦᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠭᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | 1929 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠡᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠱᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠡᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠦᠭᠡᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠨᠤᠶᠡᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ | ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠭᠠᠳᠦ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠰᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠮᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠦᠠ ᠤᠮᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠢᠶᠠ | ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠢᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠠ᠃ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠡᠬᠢᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ 1949 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 6 ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠠ ᠲᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠦ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠦᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠠ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠢᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠵᠡᠰᠠᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠤᠡᠬᠤᠮᠡᠬᠴᠠ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠡᠯᠡᠪᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | 1928 ᠤᠠ ᠤ 9 ᠰᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠿᠧᠾᠧ᠂ ᠴᠡᠬᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢᠶᠦᠸᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦᠠ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠡᠬᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠦᠬᠳᠡᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠤᠶᠡᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠳᠦ ᠤᠳᠡᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠦᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠠ ᠰᠡᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠭ ᠵᠥᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠡᠷᠡᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠨᠢᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠡᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ | ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠤᠢᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠡᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠬ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ | ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠯᠡᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠦᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠡᠬᠰᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠶᠡᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡᠬᠢ | ᠤᠷᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠰᠡᠦᠡᠬᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠦᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠡᠪᠦᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠤᠢᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠬᠢᠰ ᠭᠡᠷᠴᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠷᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠤᠶᠡᠷᠬᠠᠬᠰᠡᠠ ᠭᠤᠮᠢᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠷᠰᠯᠡᠬᠦᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠡᠠ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ | ᠤᠯᠦᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ᠂ ᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠡᠦᠠ ᠤᠯᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ | ᠤᠢᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠠ︾ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠦ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠤᠢᠡᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠢᠷᠭᠡᠠ ᠤᠯᠡᠠ ᠮᠡᠯᠴᠢᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ | ᠪᠡᠰᠠ ᠤᠢᠷᠬᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠡ᠃ | |