| ︵ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠹᠠᠩ︶ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ︽ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ︾ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ 1288 ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | 1740 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ︽ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠸ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 16% | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ 85% ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ 5000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 775 ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ 1622 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ 93% ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | 2025 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯ︾ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 492 ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ 969 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 66% ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠯ︾ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠳᠡᠰᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ | ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠣᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ |