ᠮᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ · ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠳᠢᠭ — ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2021/4/6
     ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ︵1907.5.12-1941.3.19︶᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠺᠠᠩ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠴᠧᠩ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠪᠠᠲᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠥᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠵᠡᠢ᠃     ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ  ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ᠂1924 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃1925 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃     1926 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩᠵᠸᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠠᠥ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠸᠦ ᠡᠸ᠋ᠨ ᠯᠠᠢ᠂ ᠫᠧᠩ ᠫᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠦ᠋ ᠨᠢᠥᠢ᠂ ᠶᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠩ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠭᠦᠦ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠯᠦ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡ ᠃10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ  ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃     1927 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠩ᠂ ᠭᠤᠮᠪᠤᠵᠠᠪ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ  ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ︾ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠭᠦ᠋ ᠡᠾᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ︾ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃     1929 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃1932 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ  ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠨᠠᠼᠢᠥᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠯᠦ᠋ᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃     1937ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂  ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠠᠮᠪᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠲ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠸᠦᠸᠧ ᠬᠤ᠋ ᠸᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠯᠪᠡᠴᠢᠵᠡᠢ᠃     1938 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃     1939 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ  ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠺᠠᠳ᠋ᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠸᠢᠽᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠨ ᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠮ ᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃     1940 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃     1941ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ  ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠫᠠᠷᠲ᠋ᠢᠽᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ᠂ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 19 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠫᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠦᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃            ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ︽ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ︾ ︵ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ  ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂1999 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ 
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ︽ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ︾
IE11 ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ